The basic rules
of Volleyball
By FIVB, USAV,AVP
THE SERVE
( A ) Server must serve from behind the
restraining line ( end line ) until after hitting the
volleyball.
( B ) ball may be served underhand or
overhand.
( C ) volleyball must be clearly visible to
opponents before serve.
( D ) Served ball may graze the net and drop
to the other side for point.
( E ) First game serve is determined by a
volley, each subsequent game shall be served by
the previous game loser.
( F ) Serve must be returned by a bump only.
no setting or attacking a serve.
SCORING
1. Rally scoring will be
used.
2. There will be a point scored on every score of
the ball.
3. Offense will score on a defense miss or out of
bounds hit.
4. Defense will score on an offensive miss, out of
bounds hit, or serve into the net.
5. Game will be played to 25 pts.
6. Must win by 2 points.
ROTATION
( A ) Team will rotate each time they win the
serve.
( B ) Players shall rotate in a clockwise
manner.
( C ) There shall be 4-6 players on each
side.
PLAYING THE GAME ( VOLLEY )
( A ) Maximum of three hits per side.
( B ) Player may not hit the ball twice in
succession ( A block is not considered a hit ).
( C ) Ball may be played off the net during a
volley and on serve.
( D ) A ball touching a boundary line is
good.
( E ) A legal hit is contact with the ball by
a player body above and including the waist which
does not allow the volleyball to visibly come
to a rest.
( F ) If two or more players contact the
volleyball simultaneously, it is considered one play and
the
players involved may not participate in the
next play.
( G ) A player must not block or attack a
serve.
( H ) Switching positions will be allowed
only between front line players. ( After the serve
only ).
BASIC VIOLATIONS
( A ) Stepping on or over the line on a
serve.
( B ) Failure to serve the ball over the net
successfully.
( C ) Hitting the ball illegally ( Carrying,
Palming, Throwing, etc. ).
( D ) Touches of the net with any part of the
body while the ball is in play. If the volleyball is
driven into the net with such force that it
causes the net to contact an opposing player, no
foul will be called, and the volleyball shall
continue to be in play.
( E ) Reaching over the net, except under
these conditions:
1 - When executing a follow-through.
2 - When blocking a ball which is in the
opponents court but is being returned ( the blocker
must not contact the volleyball until after
the opponent who is attempting to return the ball
makes contact). Except to block the third
play.
( F ) Reaches under the net ( if it
interferes with the ball or opposing player ).
( G ) Failure to serve in the correct
order.
( H ) Blocks or spikes from a position which
is clearly not behind the 10-foot line while in a
back row position.
THE COURT
PLAYING AREA
Both indoor and outdoor courts are 18 m x 9mi
(29'6" x 59').
Indoor courts also include an attack area designated by
a line 3 m (9'10") back from the center line.
Lines on the court are 5cm (2" wide).
NET HEIGHT
Net height for men, co-ed mixed 6, &
outdoor is 2.43 meters or 7'11-5/8".
Net height for women, 7'4-1/8".
The height of the net shall be 8'.
BALL
The ball weighs between 9 and 10 ounces. Ball pressure is
between 4.5 and 6.0 pounds
Volleyball Lingo Translation
"Ace" When the ball is served to the other team, and no
one touches it.
"Sideout" When the team that served the ball makes a
mistake, causing the volleyball to go to the
other team.
"Roof" When a player jumps above the height of the net,
and blocks the ball.
"Stuff" When a player jumps about the height of the net,
blocks the ball, and the ball
goes back at the person who attacked(spiked)
the ball.
"Dig" When a player makes a save from a very difficult
spike.
"Kill" When a team spikes the ball and it either ends in
a point or a sideout.
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